Search results for "Intramolecular potential function"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

On the determination of the intramolecular potential energy surface of polyatomic molecules: Hydrogen sulfide and formaldehyde as an illustration

2009

International audience; We present here an approach for determining the Hamiltonian of polyatomic molecules that allows one to successfully solve the problem of potential energy surface (PES) determination via construction and diagonalization of a Hamiltonian matrix of large dimension. In the suggested approach, the Hamiltonian is very simple and can be used both for any "normal" polyatomic molecule and for any isotopic species of a molecule. Molecules with two to four equivalent X-Y bonds are considered, and for illustration of the efficiency of the suggested approach, numerical calculations are made for the three-atomic (hydrogen sulfide) and four-atomic (formaldehyde) molecules.

Materials science[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Hydrogen sulfideFormaldehyde02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compound[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculePhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics::Chemical PhysicsSpectroscopyHamiltonian matrix010304 chemical physicsHydrogen sulfidePolyatomic ion021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryForce constantsChemical physicsIntramolecular forcePotential energy surfacesymbolsAtomic physicsIntramolecular potential function0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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"Expanded" local mode approach and isotopic effect in polyatomic molecules

2014

In this thesis, on the base of the "expanded", local mode approach and general isotopic substitution theory we obtain sets of simple analytical relations between spectroscopic parameters (harmonic frequencies, anharmonic coefficients, ro-vibrational parameters, different kinds of Fermi and Coriolis-type interaction parameters) of the CH2D2, CH3D and CHD3 molecules. All of them are expressed as simple functions of spectroscopic parameters of the mother CH4 molecule. Test calculations with the isotopic relations show that even without including prior informations about the isotopic species, numerical results of calculations are in a good agreement both with experimental data and results of ab…

Spectroscopie moléculaireEspèces deutéréesLe modèle mode local[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Deuterated speciesRotational and vibrational parametersParamètres rotationnels et vibrationnels[ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Molecular spectroscopyLocal mode modelFonction potentiel intramoléculaireMolécule de méthaneRelations isotopiques[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Isotopic relationsMethane moleculeIntramolecular potential function
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Oб определении внутримолекулярной потенциальной функции многоатомной молекулы H2S

2008

In modern molecular physics, there are two basic methods of determining the intramolecular potential function of polyatomic molecules. The first method is ab initio calculations and the second is the so-called semi-empirical method in which the Hamiltonian parameters are varied by direct construction of the Hamiltonian matrix. In the present work, the second approach is discussed on the example of the XY2 three-atomic molecule of the C2v symmetry. On the one hand, it is extremely simple for implementation, and on the other hand, it considerably extends the capability of application of the traditional semi-empirical methods. The approach suggested involves two aspects that make it advantageo…

XY2 three-atomic molecule of C2v symmetry -H2S[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph][ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Intramolecular potential function[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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